The Wangala Festival, also known as the 100 Drums Festival, is a vibrant and deeply significant event for the tribal communities of Meghalaya. This annual celebration is a time for the people to offer sacrifices to Saljong, the Sun God, in a bid to gain his blessings. While the festival is typically celebrated over two days, it can occasionally extend for a full week.
The first day of the festival, called “Ragula,” is held in the house of the chief, where a special ceremony is performed. On the second day, known as “Kakkat,” the festivities truly come alive. The local people, both young and old, don their colorful costumes and feathered headgear, dancing to the rhythms created by long, oval-shaped drums. The sound of drums echoes throughout the hills and valleys, filling the air with an extraordinary beat.
One of the most captivating features of the Wangala Festival is the traditional dance, which features two parallel lines: one of men and one of women, all dressed in their finest attire. The rhythm of the dance is closely tied to the drumming, with the men playing the drums and other instruments such as gongs and flutes. The energetic tempo of the performers, combined with the ancient sounds of a flute made from a buffalo horn, creates a powerful atmosphere that captures the spirit of the festival.
The Wangala Festival is not just a celebration; it is also an important means of preserving and promoting the cultural identity of the Garo people in Meghalaya. It serves as a showcase for the rich traditions and cultural practices that define the region, bringing together generations of people to celebrate their heritage with pride and enthusiasm.
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